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Egress Windows for Basements: A Must-Have for Safety and Style

Riley Morgan

Updated: Feb 28

Basements are no longer just storage spaces. Homeowners are transforming them into living areas, home offices, and rental suites. However, one critical aspect of basement renovation often gets overlooked—egress windows. These windows not only enhance safety but also add natural light and increase home value. If you’re planning a basement renovation, installing egress windows should be a top priority.


White awning window partially open, isolated on a white background. The frame is clean with a visible handle at the bottom.
White vinyl hopper window slightly open, showcasing its functional design and modern appearance. Perfect for adding ventilation and light to contemporary spaces.

What Are Egress Windows?

Egress windows are specially designed windows that provide a safe exit in case of emergencies. They are mandatory for any basement bedroom or habitable space according to building codes in most regions, including Edmonton. The primary purpose is to allow occupants to escape and emergency responders to enter if needed.


Benefits of Egress Windows


1. Safety Compliance

Building codes require egress windows in basements to meet specific size and placement criteria. Compliance ensures that your basement is legally habitable and provides a safe escape route in emergencies.


2. Increased Natural Light

Basements tend to be dark and enclosed. Egress windows allow sunlight to enter, making the space feel brighter and more inviting.


3. Improved Ventilation

Proper ventilation is essential to prevent mold and stale air in a basement. Egress windows provide fresh air circulation, improving indoor air quality.


4. Added Property Value

Homes with legal basement bedrooms and well-lit, safe lower levels have higher market value. Potential buyers see egress windows as an added feature that makes the basement usable.


5. Additional Living Space

With an egress window, your basement can be converted into a bedroom, guest room, rental suite, or home office. This creates additional functional space in your home.


Open white window against a light patterned wall, tilting outward. Clean and modern design, suggesting a bright and airy atmosphere.
A modern, white awning window partially opened against a light-patterned wall, showcasing its sleek design and functionality.

Egress Window Requirements in Edmonton


Edmonton has specific building codes for egress windows to ensure safety and usability. Some general requirements include:

  • Minimum Opening Size: The window must have a minimum opening area of 0.35 square meters (3.77 square feet) with no dimension less than 15 inches.

  • Height from the Floor: The window opening must be within 1.5 meters (4.9 feet) from the floor. If it’s higher, a permanent ladder or steps must be installed.

  • Unobstructed Exit: Bars, grilles, or security screens must be easily removable from inside without tools or keys.


Choosing the Right Egress Window

There are several types of egress windows to consider:


1. Casement Windows

These swing open like a door and are ideal for smaller window wells since they maximize the opening size.


2. Sliding Windows

Horizontal sliding windows provide a wide opening, making them a good option for basement bedrooms.


3. Single or Double-Hung Windows

These traditional windows open vertically but may not always meet egress requirements due to their smaller opening.


4. In-Swing Windows

These are designed for small window wells and open inward, making them an excellent choice for limited exterior space.


Installing Egress Windows


Step 1: Planning and Permits

Before starting, check local building codes and obtain the necessary permits. Working with a professional contractor like Edmonton Home Improvements ensures compliance and quality installation.


Step 2: Excavation

If your basement is below ground level, an egress window well may need to be dug outside to create space for the window.


Step 3: Cutting the Foundation

A professional contractor will cut through the concrete foundation wall to create the opening for the window. This requires specialized tools and expertise.


Step 4: Installing the Window and Well

The window is securely fitted, and a well is installed with proper drainage to prevent water accumulation.


Step 5: Finishing Touches

Sealing, insulation, and trim work complete the installation, ensuring energy efficiency and a polished look.


Why Choose Edmonton Home Improvements?

At Edmonton Home Improvements, we specialize in egress window installations that meet all safety regulations while enhancing your basement’s aesthetics. Our team ensures a smooth, hassle-free process with top-quality materials and craftsmanship.


Get Started Today!

Ready to transform your basement with an egress window?

Contact Edmonton Home Improvements for a free consultation.

825-777-0528


Whether you’re upgrading your home’s safety or adding more living space, we’ll help you achieve your renovation goals.

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